French Provincial Architecture
French Provincial Architecture History
Also known as French Eclectic (1910s-1930s) — French Provincial architecture became popular in the U.S. following World War I. Upon returning home from the war, many American soldiers built homes similar to those in rural France. The style fell out of trend in the ‘30s, but had a resurgence decades later in the ‘60s.

American French Provincial style is based on 17th and 18th century homes in rural France. The style was a revival of 1600s Versailles architecture from the reign of King Louis XIV. While much more toned down, it maintains a very stately look.

Manor houses in this style were built for French nobles who wanted countryside estates. The style was also applied to more modest dwellings like farmhouses.

During World War I, American soldiers admired the homes they saw in rural France and adopted their designs after returning to the states.

Architect Frank J. Forster, who was considered a master of the style, heavily promoted it. By the early 1930s, approximately one in three U.S. houses included elements from French Provincial design.
