Cape Cod Architecture
Cape Cod Architecture History & Phoenix Roots
Cape Cod architecture emerged in the 1600s when English settlers were building homes in Northeast America. Their residences were based on the English thatched cottages and hall-and-parlor houses from their homeland. Colonists had to withstand the harsh New England weather, including winter temperatures that could drop as low as -20 degrees. Their homes were simple and function-driven with window shutters to block strong winds, large chimneys to combat the cold, and low-slung ceilings to conserve warmth. The Cape Cod style fell out of favor around the 1850s, but re-emerged during the Colonial Revival, a period when home builders pulled inspiration from colonial-era architecture. The popularity of Cape Cod Revival homes spanned from the 1920s to the 1950s and beyond.

The Colonial Revival movement lasted from 1880 to 1960. Cape Cod architecture was one of the last colonial-era styles to be revived during this movement, but it remained trendy for many decades.

Cape Cod Revival homes gained popularity in states all over the nation, including Arizona. As the style spread beyond the New England area, touches of other architectural types were mixed in, such as Craftsman, Tudor and Ranch.

With the advent of modern heating systems and the style’s emergence in locations with warm weather, there wasn’t a need for massive chimneys. That’s why Cape Cod Revivals often have smaller chimneys, which are located on the side rather than center of the home.

There are historic Cape Cod Revival houses throughout Phoenix, Arizona. Many originally served as affordable starter homes for budding families. Lots have been renovated to include more modern interiors, along with bump-outs or larger additions for increased space.
