American Colonial Architecture
American Colonial Revival History & Phoenix Roots
1880s-1940s — The Colonial Revival style emerged just after the 100th anniversary of America’s independence. It is influenced by original colonial architecture, bearing similarities to the Georgian and Federal styles, but with a more eclectic feel. The style is most recognized by its symmetrical facades and stately Victorian features, including large columns that often span from the ground to roof level. Please note that the term Colonial Revival also refers to an architectural movement of the same period. During this time, home builders resurrected many types of colonial-era architecture, including French, Dutch, Georgian, Spanish, Pueblo, and other styles.

The 1876 Centennial Exposition celebrated the 100th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. It marked a point when there was a deep interest in historical preservation and commemorating the country’s origins.

Colonial Revival style was spurred by this nostalgia and reverence for the past. It was also a rejection of the Victorian style's overly ornate leanings. While it includes similar classical elements, the implementation is more refined.

Colonial Revival architecture has strong similarities to original Georgian and Federal architecture. However, it is influenced by Dutch and post-Medieval architecture as well. It also has a freer design sense because it pulls from many different styles.

The Colonial Revival homes you’ll see in Phoenix are typically two stories and have large floor-to-roof columns. Many are also white and resemble small versions of the White House.
